Advanced Arabic reading

Generous Ramadan in Arabic

ุฑู…ุถุงู† ูƒุฑูŠู…

Generous Ramadan is a Advanced-level Arabic reading text about fasting, worship, generosity and community during Ramadan. Its fully vocalized Arabic helps learners read each word accurately, while the sentence-by-sentence English translation supports understanding. The story also includes optional Arabic audio, useful vocabulary, comprehension practice and a focused language point. It works well for independent reading, a short classroom lesson or shared practice with a parent.

Read the Arabic story with English translation

Read each Arabic sentence from right to left. Use the speaker button to hear the sentence, then check its English meaning underneath.

ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑูŒ ู…ูุจูŽุงุฑูŽูƒูŒ ูŠูŽู†ู’ุชูŽุธูุฑูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ููˆู†ูŽ ูููŠ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุญูŽุงุกู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู„ูŽู…ู ุจูููŽุฑูŽุญู.

Ramadan is a blessed month that Muslims around the world await with joy.

ูููŠู‡ู ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ููˆู†ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุทูู„ููˆุนู ุงู„ู’ููŽุฌู’ุฑู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุบูุฑููˆุจู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู…ู’ุณู.

During it, Muslims fast from dawn until sunset.

ูŠูŽู…ู’ุชูŽู†ูุนู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุงุฆูู…ู ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽุนูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽุงู„ุดู‘ูŽุฑูŽุงุจูุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽุญู’ุฑูุตู ุฃูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุญูุณู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุฎูู„ูู‚ู.

A fasting person avoids food and drink and also strives to behave well.

ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุบู’ุฑูุจูุŒ ุชูŽุฌู’ุชูŽู…ูุนู ุงู„ู’ุฃูุณูŽุฑู ุญูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุงุฆูุฏูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุฅููู’ุทูŽุงุฑูุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฃู ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑูŒ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ุจูุงู„ุชู‘ูŽู…ู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุงุกู.

At sunset, families gather around the iftar table, and many people begin with dates and water.

ุชูŽุชูŽุฒูŽูŠู‘ูŽู†ู ุจูŽุนู’ุถู ุงู„ู’ุจููŠููˆุชู ูˆูŽุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูˆูŽุงุฑูุนู ุจูุงู„ู’ููŽูˆูŽุงู†ููŠุณู ูˆูŽุงู„ุฒู‘ููŠู†ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู„ูŽูˆู‘ูŽู†ูŽุฉู.

Some homes and streets are decorated with lanterns and colourful ornaments.

ูŠูŽูƒู’ุซูุฑู ูููŠ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ู‚ูุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑู’ุขู†ู ูˆูŽุงู„ุฏู‘ูุนูŽุงุกู ูˆูŽุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ูˆูŽุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุงู„ู ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑู.

During this month, people devote more time to reading the Quran, prayer, supplication, and good deeds.

ูŠูุณูŽุงุนูุฏู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุญู’ุชูŽุงุฌููŠู†ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽุชูŽู‚ูŽุงุณูŽู…ููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽุนูŽุงู…ูŽ ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌููŠุฑูŽุงู†ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฃูŽู‚ูŽุงุฑูุจู.

People help those in need and share food with neighbours and relatives.

ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูˆูŽุงุฎูุฑูุŒ ูŠูŽุชูŽุญูŽุฑู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ููˆู†ูŽ ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุฏู’ุฑูุŒ ูˆูŽู‡ููŠูŽ ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽุฉูŒ ุนูŽุธููŠู…ูŽุฉูŒ.

During the last ten nights, Muslims seek Laylat al-Qadr, a night of great importance.

ูˆูŽุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ู†ูู‡ูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ูŠูŽูู’ุฑูŽุญู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ููˆู†ูŽ ุจูุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ููุทู’ุฑู ูˆูŽูŠูŽุชูŽุจูŽุงุฏูŽู„ููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุงู†ููŠูŽ.

At the end of Ramadan, Muslims celebrate Eid al-Fitr and exchange greetings.

ูŠูุนูŽู„ู‘ูู…ูู†ูŽุง ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจู’ุฑูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ุดู‘ููƒู’ุฑูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ุดู‘ูุนููˆุฑูŽ ุจูุงู„ู’ุขุฎูŽุฑููŠู†ูŽ.

Ramadan teaches patience, gratitude, compassion, and concern for others.

New Arabic words from the story

These words all appear in the story. Listen, repeat and find each one in the text above.

Reading comprehension questions

Choose one answer for each question. Your score updates after every first attempt.

Score: 0 / 6

1. From when until when do Muslims fast in Ramadan?

2. What celebration comes at the end of Ramadan?

3. Between which times do Muslims fast in Ramadan?

4. How does the story describe helping people in need?

5. Which values are strengthened through Ramadan?

6. What values does the story say Ramadan teaches?

Learn Arabic from this story

ู…ูู†ู’ โ€ฆ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ expresses a time range

ูููŠู‡ู ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ููˆู†ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุทูู„ููˆุนู ุงู„ู’ููŽุฌู’ุฑู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุบูุฑููˆุจู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู…ู’ุณู.

During it, Muslims fast from dawn until sunset.

The pair ู…ูู†ู’ โ€ฆ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ means โ€œfrom โ€ฆ to.โ€ Here it marks the beginning and end of the daily fast.

Another example: ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ููŽุฌู’ุฑู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุบู’ุฑูุจู โ€” from dawn to sunset

For parents and teachers

Read the story in sections and discuss the ideas connected with Ramadan traditions, values and time phrases. Ask the learner to summarize each section, explain character motives or causes, support inferences with evidence from the Arabic, answer the comprehension questions, and finish with a short written or creative response.

Questions about Generous Ramadan

What level is Generous Ramadan?

Generous Ramadan is marked Advanced. The full tashkฤซl, English translation and sentence audio provide extra support for developing readers.

What can learners practise in Generous Ramadan?

Learners practise connected reading, listening, comprehension and vocabulary related to Ramadan traditions, values and time phrases.

How should this Arabic story be used?

Read one sentence at a time, listen to the audio, repeat the Arabic aloud, check the English only when needed, and then answer the questions from memory.

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